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Understanding Estimated Chargeable Income (ECI)

Estimated Chargeable Income (ECI) refers to an estimation of your company’s taxable profits, taking into account tax-allowable expenses, for a specific Year of Assessment (YA). It is a crucial requirement by the Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS) to ensure compliance for all companies. What we’ll cover: Who needs to file ECI? Advantages of filing […]

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How To Effectively Manage Your Payroll in Singapore

Managing your payroll can be a challenging task, especially as your business expands and your employee count increases. To ensure a successful payroll management system in Singapore, it is crucial to handle various aspects such as processing payroll components, complying with regulatory requirements, and accurately disbursing salaries. What we’ll cover: Tips for Achieving Effective Payroll […]

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Accounting vs. Bookkeeping in Singapore: Understanding the Difference

In the world of finance, bookkeeping and accounting play distinct yet interconnected roles, similar to those of a nurse and a doctor. While they share common goals, their responsibilities differ, although there may be some overlap. At first glance, bookkeeping and accounting may seem interchangeable, but they are not. Both involve working with financial data, […]

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Exploring XBRL: Standardising Financial Reporting in Singapore

XBRL, or eXtensible Business Reporting Language, is a powerful tool that streamlines financial reporting by providing a standardised format. For business owners in Singapore, XBRL is essential as it is required by the Inland Revenue Authority (IRAS) when submitting financial statements and related documents. Singapore’s Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA) introduced XBRL filing in […]

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Understanding Tax Exemption for Foreign-Sourced Income in Singapore

Foreign income refers to income earned outside Singapore. Typically, such income is subject to taxation in both the foreign jurisdiction and Singapore. However, Singapore provides certain tax benefits to avoid double taxation. Let’s delve into the details of tax exemption on foreign-sourced income. What we’ll cover: Which foreign-sourced incomes are exempted? Meeting the requirements for […]

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Preference Shares vs. Ordinary Shares: Understanding the Difference

In Singapore, the majority of incorporated businesses are private companies limited by shares. This means that each shareholder owns a portion or percentage of the company, which is represented by the number of shares they hold. It is essential to keep all share-related information updated with ACRA, the relevant authority. What we’ll cover: Class of […]

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An Informative Guide to Dividends in Singapore

Dividends serves as payments made by corporations to their shareholders as a way to distribute profits and reward their investments. The decision and management of dividends lie with the company’s board of directors, while the approval rests with the shareholders through their voting rights. In Singapore, dividends can be paid in the form of shares […]

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A Beginner’s Guide to Withholding Tax in Singapore

In Singapore, certain payments and income are subject to withholding tax for non-resident companies or individuals. Withholding tax refers to a percentage of the payment that must be withheld and paid to the Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS). Examples of payments include royalty, interest, and technical service fees. The withholding tax rate depends on […]

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Bookkeeping Services and Process in Singapore

Bookkeeping services involve maintaining account books systematically to ensure smooth company operations. These records include year-round entries such as profit and loss statements, ledger accounts, account receivables and payables, and bank reconciliation statements. Keeping accurate books is crucial but can be a tedious process. Hiring professional bookkeeping services in Singapore can be beneficial. With experts […]

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Exploring the Different Types of Financial Statements

Financial statements play a crucial role in presenting a company’s financial performance. These reports, prepared by the company’s management, consist of various statements, including the cash flow statement, balance sheet, equity statement of the owner, and income statement. They provide valuable insights into a company’s finances and are audited by accountants and government agencies to […]